FAQs on Frontend Business Process on GST Portal (GSTN)
FAQs on Frontend Business Process on GST Portal (GSTN). Finance Ministry Release Various FAQs on GST||FAQs on Frontend Business Process on GST Portal (GSTN). Finance Ministry Release Various FAQs on GST||FAQs on Frontend Business Process on GST Portal (GSTN). Finance Ministry Release Various FAQs on GST||FAQs on Frontend Business Process on GST Portal (GSTN). Finance Ministry Release Various FAQs on GST||FAQs on Frontend Business Process on GST Portal (GSTN). Finance Ministry Release Various FAQs on GST||FAQs on Frontend Business Process on GST Portal (GSTN). Finance Ministry Release Various FAQs on GST||FAQs on Frontend Business Process on GST Portal (GSTN). Finance Ministry Release Various FAQs on GST

Content in this Article
FAQs on Frontend Business Process on GST Portal (GSTN). Finance Ministry Release Various FAQs on GST, Here we are providing FAQs on Frontend Business Process under Goods and Service Tax Law. Check Various Question and Answers on Frontend Business Process. Now scroll down below n check more details for "FAQ on Frontend Business Process under Goods and Service Tax Law (GST)"
The GSTN in its current form was created after taking approval of the Empowered Committee of State Finance Ministers and Union Government after due deliberations over a long period of time.
(b) Revenue Model: An amount of 315 Cr. was approved by the Govt. of India as Grants-in-Aid for initial setting up of the GSTN-SPV in 2013. During the period 31.03.2013 to 31.03.2016, an amount of Rs 143.96 Crores was released as Grant-In-Aid to GSTN out of Rs 315 Crores approved by Govt of India. Out of the grant-in-aid received, only Rs. 62.11 Cr was spent during this period in setting of the Company and making it functional. The balance grant was returned to Govt. of India. During FY 2016-17, GSTN has got loan sanctioned from a commercial bank to meet expenditure over setting up the IT Platform to provide services to the Center and States through GST portal and developing the backend for 27 States and Union Territories. The Revenue model for GSTN has been approved by the Empowered Committee of State Finance Ministers under which user charges will be paid by the Centre and States/UTs equally on behalf of taxpayers and other stakeholders for availing services from the GST Portal. The user charges will be shared equally by the Centre and the States. The user charges for States will be apportioned amongst them based on number of registered taxpayers.
Q 5. What services will be rendered by GSTN?
Ans. GSTN will render the following services through the Common GST Portal:
FAQs on Frontend Business Process on GST Portal
Q 1. What is GSTN? Ans. Goods and Services Tax Network (GSTN) is a not-forprofit, non-government company promoted jointly by the Central and State Governments, which will provide shared IT infrastructure and services to both central and state governments including tax payers and other stakeholders. The Frontend services of Registration, Returns, Payments, etc. to all taxpayers will be provided by GSTN. It will be the interface between the government and the taxpayers. Q 2. What was need to create GSTN? Ans. The GST System Project is a unique and complex IT initiative. It is unique as it seeks, for the first time to establish a uniform interface for the tax payer and a common and shared IT infrastructure between the Centre and States. Currently, the Centre and State indirect tax administrations work under different laws, regulations, procedures and formats and consequently the IT systems work as independent sites. Integrating them for GST implementation would be complex since it would involve integrating the entire indirect tax ecosystem so as to bring all the tax administrations (Centre, State and Union Territories) to the same level of IT maturity with uniform formats and interfaces for taxpayers and other external stakeholders. Besides, GST being a destination based tax, the inter- state trade of goods and services (IGST) would need a robust settlement mechanism amongst the States and the Centre. This is possible only when there is a strong IT Infrastructure and Service back bone which enables capture, processing and exchange of information amongst the stakeholders (including taxpayers, States and Central Government, Bank and RBI). To achieve these objectives GSTN was created. Q 3. What is the genesis of GSTN? Ans. Requirements of strong IT Infrastructure was discussed in the 4th meeting of 2010 of the Empowered Committee of State Finance Ministers held on 21/7/2010. In the said meeting the EC approved creation of an ‘Empowered Group on IT Infrastructure for GST’ (referred to as EG) under the chairmanship of Dr. Nandan Nilekani with Additional Secretary (Rev), Member (B&C) CBEC, DG (Systems), CBEC, FA Ministry of Finance, Member Secretary EC and five state commissioners of Trade Taxes (Maharashtra, Assam, Karnataka, West Bengal and Gujarat) as members. The Group was mandated to suggest, inter alia, the modalities for setting up a National Information Utility (NIU/ SPV) for implementing the Common Portal to be called GST Network (GSTN) and recommend the structure and terms of reference for the NIU/ SPV, detailed implementation strategy and the road map for its creation in addition to other items like training, outreach etc. In March 2010, TAGUP constituted by the Ministry of Finance had recommended that National Information Utilities should be set up as private companies with a public purpose for implementation of large and complex Government IT projects including GST. Mandate of TAGUP was to examine the technological and systemic issues relating to the various IT projects such as GST, TIN, NPS, etc. The EG had seven meetings between 2nd August 2010 and 8th August 2011 to discuss the modalities. After due deliberations, the EG recommended creation of a Special Purpose Vehicle for implementing the GST System Project. To enable efficient and reliable provision of services in a demanding environment, the EG recommended a nonGovernment structure for the GSTN SPV with Government equity of 49% (Centre – 24.5% and States – 24.5%) after considering key parameters such as independence of management, strategic control of Government, flexibility in organizational structure, agility in decision making and ability to hire and retain competent human resources. In view of the sensitivity of the role of GSTN and the information that would be available with it, the EG also considered the issue of strategic control of Government over GSTN. The Group recommended that strategic control of the Government over the SPV should be ensured through measures such as composition of the Board, mechanisms of Special Resolution and Shareholders Agreement, induction of Government officers on deputation, and agreements between GSTN SPV and Governments. Also, the shareholding pattern would ensure that the Centre individually and States collectively are the largest stakeholders at 24.5% each. In combination, the Government shareholding at 49% would far exceed that of any single private institution. EG also brought out the need to have technology specification to run this company so that there is 100 percent matching of returns. The business knowledge resides with the officials of Government of India and States. However, professionals with sophisticated technology knowledge will be required to run this company independently, similar to NSDL which is working professionally and independently. EG also recommended a non-government company as that will have operational freedom. These recommendations were presented before the Empowered Committee of State Finance Ministers in its 3rd meeting of 2011 held on 19th August 2011 and in the 4th meeting of 2011 of the EC held on 14th Oct 2011. The proposal of the EG on IT infrastructure for GST regarding GSTN and formation of a not-for-profit section 25 company with the strategic control of the Government were approved by the Empowered Committee of State Finance Ministers (EC) in its meeting held on14.10.11. The note of Department of Revenue for setting up a Special Purpose Vehicle to be called Goods and Services Tax Network (GSTN-SPV) on the lines mentioned above was considered by the Union Cabinet on 12th April 2012 and approved. The Union cabinet also approved the following:- i. Suitable and willing non-government institutions will be identified and firmed up by the Ministry of Finance to invest in GSTN-SPV prior to its incorporation.
- ii. The strategic control of the Government over the SPV would be ensured through measures such as composition of the Board, mechanisms of Special Resolution and Shareholders Agreement, induction of Government officers on deputation, and agreements between GSTN SPV and Governments.
- iii. The Board of Directors of GSTN SPV would comprise 14 Directors with 3 Directors from the Centre, 3 from the States, a Chairman of the Board of Directors appointed through a joint approval mechanism of Centre and States, 3 Directors from private equity stake holders, 3 independent Directors who would be persons of eminence and a CEO of the GSTN SPV selected through an open selection process.
- iv. Relaxation in relevant rules to enable deputation of Government officers to the GSTN SPV for exercise of strategic control and for bringing in necessary domain expertise.
- v. GSTN SPV would have a self- sustaining revenue model, where it would be able to levy user charges on the tax payers and the tax authorities availing services.
- vi. GSTN SPV to be the exclusive national agency responsible for delivering integrated indirect Tax related services involving multiple tax authorities. Accordingly, any other service provider seeking to deliver similar integrated services would be required to enter into a formal arrangement with GSTN SPV for the services.
- vii. A one- time non- recurring Grant- in aid of Rs. 315 crores from the Central Government towards functioning of the SPV for a three- year period after incorporation.
Central Govt | 24.5% |
State Govts | 24.5% |
HDFC | 10% |
HDFC Bank | 10% |
ICICI Bank | 10% |
NSE Strategic Investment Co | 10% |
LIC Housing Finance Ltd | 11% |
- (a) Registration (including existing taxpayer migration, a process which began on 8th Nov 2016);
- (b) Payment management including payment Gateways and integration with banking systems;
- (c) Return filing and processing;
- (d) Taxpayer management, including account management, notifications, information, and status tracking;
- (e) Tax authority account and ledger Management;
- (f) Computation of settlement (including IGST Settlement) between the centre and states Clearing house for IGST;
- (g) Processing and reconciliation of GST on import and integration with EDI systems of Customs; (h) MIS including need based information and business intelligence;
- (i) Maintenance of interfaces between the Common GST Portal and tax administration systems;
- (j) Provide training to stakeholders;
- (k) Provide Analytics and Business Intelligence to tax authorities; and
- (l) Carry out research and study best practices.
- i. Tax payer registration (New, surrender, cancelation, amendment etc.);
- ii. Invoice upload, auto-drafting of Purchase register of buyer, GST Returns filing on stipulated dates for each type of return (GSTR [1,2,3,5, 9.etc];
- iii. Tax payment by creation of challan and integration with agency Banks;
- iv. ITC and Cash Ledger and Liability Register;
- v. MIS reporting for tax payers, tax officials and other stakeholders;
- vi. BI/Analytics for Tax officials.
- Conversion of their current invoice format generated by their existing accounting software, which could be in csv, pdf, excel, word format, into GST compliant format.
- Reconciliation of auto populated data from GST portal with their purchase register data, where purchase register data can be on excel, csv or in any proprietary database and uploaded data from GST format could be in json/csv.
- Organization having various branches will need a way to upload branch wise invoices, as GST System will only provide one user-id/password for GST system access. An application having role based access and different view for different branches will be needed.
- A company registered in multiple States may require unified view of all branches in one screen,
- GST professionals will need some specific applications to manage and undertake GST compliance activities for their client Tax payers from one dashboard, etc.
- Application for registration as well as amendment in registration, cancellation of registration and profile management;
- Payment of taxes, including penalties, fines, interest, etc. (in terms of creation of Challan as payment will take place at bank’s portal or inside a bank premises);
- Change of status of a taxpayer from normal to Compounding and vice-versa;
- Uploading of Invoice data & filing of various statutory returns/Annual statements;
- Track status of return/tax ledger/cash ledger etc. using unique Application Reference Number (ARN) generated on GST Portal.
- File application for refund etc.
- Status review of return/tax ledger/cash ledger
- Approval/rejection for enrollment/registration of taxpayers;
- Tax administration (Assessment / Audit /Refund / Appeal/ Investigation etc.);
- Business Analytics, MIS and other statutory functions.
- FAQ on Meaning and Scope
- FAQ on Time of Supply
- FAQ on Valuation
- FAQ on Electronic Commerce
- FAQ on Job Work
- FAQ on Concept of Input
- FAQ on Input Tax Credit
- FAQ on Transitional Provisions
- FAQs on Returns Process & matching
- FAQ on Assessment
- FAQ on Refunds
- FAQ on Demands & Recovery
- FAQ on Appeals
- FAQ on Advance Ruling
- FAQ on Settlement Commission
- FAQ on Inspection, Search
- FAQ on Payment of Tax
- FAQs on Frontend Business
- FAQs on Place of Supply
- FAQ on Offences, Penalties